The condensed financial statements of Leeward Corporation for 2006 and 2005 are presented below.                       Leeward Corporation                                                  Leeward Corporation                        Balance S

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The condensed financial statements of Leeward Corporation for 2006 and 2005 are presented below.

 

 

 

                Leeward Corporation                                                  Leeward Corporation

 

                     Balance Sheet                                                         Income Statement

 

                 December 31, 2006                                   For the Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

 

 

                     Assets                                                 Revenues                                       $2,500,000

 

Current assets                                                          Expenses

 

      Cash and temporary                                              Cost of goods sold                       1,080,000

 

        investments                             $   50,000              Selling and administrative

 

      Accounts receivable                      70,000                expenses                                       495,000

 

      Inventories                                   120,000              Interest expense                               30,000

 

            Total current assets               240,000                  Total expenses                        1,605,000

 

Property, plant, and                                                 Income before income taxes              895,000

 

      equipment (net)                            780,000         Income tax expense                            268,500

 

            Total assets                       $1,020,000         Net income                                     $   626,500

 

           

 

 

 

            Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

Current liabilities                           $    100,000

 

Long-term liabilities                            300,000

 

Common stockholders' equity           620,000

 

      Total liabilities and

 

      stockholders' equity                $1,020,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Leeward Corporation                                                      Leeward Corporation

 

                     Balance Sheet                                                         Income Statement

 

                 December 31, 2005                                   For the Year Ended December 31, 2005

 

 

 

                     Assets                                                 Revenues                                       $2,500,000

 

Current assets                                                          Expenses

 

      Cash and temporary                                              Cost of goods sold                       1,750,000

 

        investments                             $   40,000              Selling and administrative

 

      Accounts receivable                      90,000                expenses                                       500,000

 

      Inventories                                   150,000              Interest expense                               30,000

 

            Total current assets               280,000                  Total expenses                        2,280,000

 

Property, plant, and                                                 Income before income taxes              220,000

 

      equipment (net)                            800,000         Income tax expense                              66,000

 

            Total assets                       $1,080,000         Net income                                     $   154,000

 

           

 

 

 

            Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

Current liabilities                           $    140,000

 

Long-term liabilities                            320,000

 

Common stockholders' equity           620,000

 

      Total liabilities and

 

      stockholders' equity                $1,080,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions

 

 

 

  1. Compute the following listed ratios for 2006.

 

 

 

(a)   Current ratio = ___________________________________________________________ .

 

 

 

(b)   Debt to total assets = _____________________________________________________ .

 

 

 

(c)   Profit margin ratio = ______________________________________________________ .

 

 

 

(d)   Return on common stockholders' equity = ____________________________________ .

 

 

 

(e)   Return on assets = _______________________________________________________ .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. Perform horizontal analysis on both the balance sheet and income statement.

 

 

 

Leeward Corporation

 

Balance Sheet

 

                                                      Horizontal Analysis                                                       

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

Change

Percent

Assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary investments

$50,000

$40,000

 

 

Accounts receivable

$70,000

$90,000

 

 

Inventories

$120,000

$150,000

 

 

     Total current assets

$240,000

$280,000

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

$780,000

$800,000

 

 

     Total assets

$1,020,000

$1,080,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

$100,000

$140,000

 

 

Long-term liabilities

$300,000

$320,000

 

 

Common stockholder’s equity

$620,000

$620,000

 

 

     Total liabilities and   stockholder’s equity

$1,020,000

$1,080,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leeward Corporation

 

Income Statement

 

                                                      Horizontal Analysis                                                       

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

Change

Percent

Revenues

$2,500,000

$2,500,000

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

     Cost of goods sold

$1,080,000

$1,750,000

 

 

     Selling & administrative expense

$495,000

$500,000

 

 

     Interest expense

$30,000

$30,000

 

 

          Total Expenses

$1,605,000

$2,280,000

 

 

Income before income taxes

$895,000

$220,000

 

 

Income tax expense

$268,500

$66,000

 

 

Net Income

$626,500

$154,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. Perform vertical analysis on both the balance sheet and income statement for 2005 and 2006.

 

 

 

Leeward Corporation

 

Balance Sheet

 

                                                        Vertical Analysis                                                          

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

 

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

Assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary investments

$50,000

 

$40,000

 

Accounts receivable

$70,000

 

$90,000

 

Inventories

$120,000

 

$150,000

 

     Total current assets

$240,000

 

$280,000

 

Property, plant and equipment

$780,000

 

$800,000

 

     Total assets

$1,020,000

 

$1,080,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

$100,000

 

$140,000

 

Long-term liabilities

$300,000

 

$320,000

 

Common stockholder’s equity

$620,000

 

$620,000

 

     Total liabilities and   stockholder’s equity

$1,020,000

 

$1,080,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leeward Corporation

 

Income Statement

 

                                                        Vertical Analysis                                                          

 

 

 

 

2006

2005

 

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

Revenues

$2,500,000

 

$2,500,000

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

     Cost of goods sold

$1,080,000

 

$1,750,000

 

     Selling & administrative expense

$495,000

 

$500,000

 

     Interest expense

$30,000

 

$30,000

 

          Total Expenses

$1,605,000

 

$2,280,000

 

Income before income taxes

$895,000

 

$220,000

 

Income tax expense

$268,500

 

$66,000

 

Net Income

$626,500

 

$154,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. Assess the financial performance of Leeward, using your analysis in #2 and #3 above. How have things changed from 2005 to 2006?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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